Several studies have found that the use of mobile phones among collegeuniversity students has brought about a profound and diverse pool of knowledge. Mobile devices such as laptops, personal digital assistants, and mobile phones have become a learning tool with great potential in both classrooms and outdoor learning. The advantages and disadvantages of mobile learning. Ethan is a year 11 17 years old student who is currently preparing for his final gcse high school graduation exams. After schools banned mobile phones, test scores of students aged 16 increased by 6. The impact of mobile phone usage on student learning semantic. Use of mobile phones by south african university students of mobile phone use average number of calls made and received daily etc. The study examined the association between having netspark on ones smartphone and utilization of spare time among students who had or did not have the program installed. The mobile phone was first introduced by motorola in 1973. Usage of mobile phone applications and its impact on. Stratified sampling technique was employed to select the sample. The advent and popularity of mobile phones have ushered in an era of communication revolution. After all, theres only so much fun you can have with editing teachers faces. Although there have been qualitative analyses of the use of mobile devices in education, systematic quantitative analyses of the effects of mobile integrated education are lacking.
Research has extensively shown that there are negative effects for students in the classroom when they use their cell phones for noneducational purposes. Existing mobile learning innovations in 2005, thornton and houser 2005 conducted a broad survey of mobile phone usage on a japanese university campus. While this model of internet use in higher education requires many changes among faculty, student, and administrative roles and functions, it keeps most existing institutional structures and faculty roles intact baer, 1999. Some studies report that users complain about a headache, hand tremor and finger discomfort. This survey revealed that, despite the ergonomic issues associated with cellular phones, students sent an average of 200 email. Impact of mobile phone usage on students academic performance. Proceedings of the international multiconference of engineers and computer scientists, hong kong, vol. According to salehan et tucked under their pillows al 11, as the penetration of mobile phones in societies increases, there is a large growth in the use of mobile phones especially. Study of mobile phone usage among the teenagers and. A total of 100 students having smartphones were surveyed regarding the usage.
This means that it is creating more equitable access to learning means every student has the same access as their fellow student to the same materials. Do smartphones help or hurt students academic achievement. The impact of smartphones and mobile devices on human. Of the studies, 74% involved undergraduate students. Usage of mobile phone applications and its impact on teaching. Students perceptions of mobile devices usage during class. The relationship between smartphone use and academic. Impact of mobile technology on student attitudes, engagement. Effects on student learning and implications for students and teachers. This paper explores the impact of the mobile phone on youth peer relationships, on family relationships and on the institution of the school. The present study aimed to examine the effect of mobile learning, which is a kind of e learning that uses mobile devices, on the development of the academic achievement and conversational skills of english language specialty students at najran university. My learners are now active researchers, and my classes are more in tune with their needs.
Participants in three different study groups control, lowdistraction, and highdistraction watched a video lecture, took notes on that lecture, and took two learning assessments after watching the lecture. Mobile learning is the efficient and effective use of wireless and digital devices and technologies to enhance learners. Mobile learning, the use of portable electronic devices to access and share information, is a trend in higher education, and is redefining the manner in which learning takes place and how instruction is delivered geist, 2011. Mlearning is a natural extension of elearning and it involves using mobile devices such as, cell phones,smart phones. This is where computer plays a vital role in modern education and pedagogy. The mobile phone usage questionnaire mpuq adapted from twum 2011. Cellphones, smartphones, app usage, mobile technology, social needs, college students 1. Their combined citations are counted only for the first article.
Impact of mobile phone usage on academic performance among. Mobile technology also helps me use my lesson planning time more effectively. Aug 28, 2016 through out the world most of the students 83% had some knowledge about the adverse effects of mobile phone usage. How do mobile devices in the classroom impact student. Cell phones are undeniably convenient, helpful tools for study and can be a hurtful source of distraction depending on the attitude and use pattern of a student. Furthermore, mobile phone has also come into the schools. The cell phone is everpresent on college campuses and is frequently used in settings where learning occurs. May 05, 2014 tips for reducing potential harmful effects of mobile phone radiation.
Mobile phone usage in colleges not only disrupts learning for the phone user but also for fellow students. Mobile devices have helped me to create an inclusive, personalised learning environment. Mobile learning courses can drain batteries quickly and struggle in areas of poor connectivity, leading to an unintentionally fragmented learning experience that reduces engagement. Positive and negative effects of mobile phones on students. High levels of smartphone use by teens often have a detrimental effect on achievement, because teen phone use is dominated by entertainment, not learning, applications, he said. Investigating the use of smartphones for learning purposes. The effects of integrating mobile devices with teaching and. Background and literature survey with the growing number of mobile applications embedded in modern mobile phones particularly 3g and 4g phones such as the mp3, internet, camera the price of such devices, mobile phones have become omnipresent. As the use of mobile devices has proliferated, so has the concept that such devices may be useful in the process of teaching and learning khaddage et al. Pdf communication education the impact of mobile phone.
However, it has both positive and negative effect on students. In recent years there has been increasing interest in this problem, especially in view of the fact that it involves an increasingly younger population. What are the implications of increase usage of phones. This paper discusses a study on the effect of mobile technology usage on a learner in a learning process. Decades ago, smart mobile phones were not as handy as they are nowadays, so students depended on desktop computers in the library to get on with things. When on a call, use a wired headset or speakerphone mode place the mobile phone away from your body when on a call. In his research, berolo noted that mobile handheld device users complain of discomfort at least on one area of upper extremities, back or neck. Device compatibility issues may arise as there is a lack of standardisation in smart phones. We discuss the prevalence of and motivation for cell phone use. A study on the impact of mobile devices on first year. This study assessed the relationship between cell phone use and actual college grade point average gpa after controlling for known predictors.
Abstract smartphones act as mobile entertainment units where a user can. From those late 1980s, india has come a long way today. Mobile phone usage and students perception towards m. The smartphone features that students were more likely to use for learning purposes were. Implications of mobile technology usage on learners in a. The sample for the study was 300 respondents selected from the total population of 6,482 respondents. Communication education the impact of mobile phone usage on student learning. This slowed down fast and meaningful classroom research. As a result, we became interested in understanding what impact this behavior has on student learning and note taking. The majority of the studies focused on the impact of mobile learning on student achievement. The effects of mobile phone usage on the academic performance. It has emerged as the secondlargest market after china for mobile phone handsets.
Students academic achievement and metacognition awareness were developed and improved because of these mobile sets usage. Presb yterian ladies colleges policy presbyterian ladies college acknowledges parents may wish their child to carry a mobile phone for personal safety reasons however, the. This study employed survey design in investigating the influence of mobile phone usage on academic performance among public secondary school students in oju local government area, benue state, nigeria. However, it is assumed that with the growing development in smartphones, mobile.
Does multitasking in the classroom affect learning outcomes. Language instruction was the most often researched subject matter domain. Positive and negative effects of mobile phones on students 1. Texting, student learning, texting in the classroom, technology, mobile phone.
Pdf analysis of mobile phone impact on student academic. This research work examines phone usage and identified the effects internet enabled mobile. In this study, we examined the impact of mobile phone usage, during class lecture, on student learning. Find all the 20 effects of mobile phones on students in this article. M learning or mobile learning is realized with mobile devices and wireless communication. The research found that the use of mobile phones and smart devices, including mobile phones used in the classroom for student learning and engagement ultimately affects the academic performance of the students in the end. Mobile learning 5 yet in the digital world, having universal, highspeed mobile networks is crucial for economic development. Mobilesmart phone use in higher education conference paper.
Effects of mobile phones on students positive and negative. The students who use hardware like mobile devices, like laptops, tablets, chromebooks etc experience the positive impact of the mobile device on student learning across the board. Mobile phones and students pros cons preventive measures. Implications of mobile learning in distance education for operational activities abstract as the distance education started more and more proliferating, it had to make more and more use of information communication technolo gy ict. Pdf statistical study of impact of mobile on students life. Mobile devices have positive impact on education, survey says. The mobile phone is a relatively new technological tool, versatile and accessible, and very attractive, especially for young people, but whose use involves a risk of abuse and addictive behavior. Students are using mobiles in colleges, high schools, middle schools, and even elementary schools. The results of the study show acceptance of the mobile devices into the learning process with appreciable support of the learners. Educational institutions need these platforms, as do libraries, hospitals.
Students desire to use mobile devices in class is unrelated to their. The mobile devices and its mobile learning usage analysis. Such is the effect of this revolution that pretty much every student you come across will have a mobile phone. Despite the fact that mobile phones initially started as a communication device, communication and collaboration play a surprisingly small role in mobile learning projects. The use of mobile learning activities in learning and teaching online course is an innovative educational technology in higher education. Section 5 portrays future challenges in m learning, section 6 is on future mobile learning architecture, and section 7 is the conclusion the paper was also an effort on the part of the. The results showed that almost 60% of the students got mobile phones from their parents. Pdf impact of mobile phone usage on academic performance. The relationship between cell phone use and academic. The impact of mobile learning on students learning. A 2016 metaanalysis of 110 experimental and quasiexperimental studies published between 1993 and 20 that investigated the effects of integrating mobile devices on student learning indicated that the overall effect of using mobile devices appears to be better for learning than the use of desktop computers or not using devices at all sung. This study will investigate the actual academic use of mobile phones among students and teachers, their attitudes toward using them as learning or teaching tools, and if there is a significant difference in attitudes of the participants toward using mobile as learning or teaching tools based on the job criteria student vs. The aim of this study was to find out the impact of smartphones on academic performance of higher learning students. Impact of mobile phone usage on students writing skills.
There were not significant differences between age, gender, and international or domestic students response. The impact of mobile phone usage on students learning life. Smartphones effects on academic performance of higher. Conventional e learning refers to using computer and the internet for learning. Request pdf the impact of mobile phone usage on student learning in this study, we. Jul 20, 2010 eventually i hope mobile phones will be looked upon in a much more reasonable way and take a more important role in education.
Pitt derryberry department of psychology western kentucky university the increase in student cell phone use in classrooms has led to a decrease in. Majority of the students 87% are using mobile phone for the period of more than one year. Cell phone use and its effects on undergraduate academic performance juliet m. Impact of mobile phone usage on academic performance. Elearning does not necessarily require a connection to the internet as learning and teaching can be done through cd roms. How students can use mobiles to learn english british council. In fact, the mobile phone has turned from a technological tool to a social tool. Pdf the effects of mobile phone usage on the academic. The impact of mobile phone usage on student learning. Theoretical and pedagogical implications are discussed. The study seeks to explore the impact of using whatsapp mobile learning activities on the achievement and attitudes of online students using mobile devices at the university. High school students perceptions of mobile phone integration in the classroom, which was published in 2016, found that although seven out of 10 of students interviewed think mobile phones support learning, serious concerns still exist among 30 per cent of respondents, who feel the negative effects of smartphones justifies a schoolwide ban. The effect of mobile learning on students achievement and.
Effect of student classroom cell phone usage on teachers. Do not carry mobile phones in pockets of your close of heart. Students who were not using their mobile phones wrote down 62% more information in. Mobile phones in class can help and hurt student learning. Using mobile phones to enhance teacher learning in. Mobile phones have become integral part of daily life among the general population and collegeuniversity students. May 21, 2015 this study examined mobile phone use in the classroom by using an experimental design to study how message content related or unrelated to class lecture and message creation responding to or creating a message impact student learning. Pitt derryberry department of psychology western kentucky university the increase in student cell phone use in classrooms has led to a. Participants in three different study groups control, lowdistraction, and highdistraction. Specifically, we wanted to examine if using mobile phones in class helped or hurt student learning, and what factors might influence that effect. How smart is it to allow students to use mobile phones at. Young people use the mobile phone in positive ways to.
The impact of the mobile phone on young peoples social life. A mobile phone is a portable device which you can use for twoway communications. What is the impact of mobile device on student learning. Implications of mobile learning in distance education for. The effects of integrating mobile devices with teaching. Cell phone use and its effects on undergraduate academic. Electromagnetic fields from mobile phone use in bed significantly increases brain activity during early, nonrapideyemovement sleep. Positive perception of smartphones as learning tools tends to increase when there is a high association between smartphone technologies, college students experiences of or abilities to use smartphones, and their academic tasks shin et al. Out of the sampled students, 6% use mobile phone for information access. Mobile phones student use of presbyterian ladies college. This study explored the impact of the mobile phone on youth peer relationships, on family relationships and.
So far, we have conducted two studies of this behavior. The use of mobile technology in education provides educators with the opportunity to reimagine teaching and learning. However, marital status, spending time on mobile phone, negative effect of mobile phone and application usage while studying has the negative effect on students academic performance. Overuse of mobile gadgets hampers students ability to study. The impact of mobile phone usage on student learning request. Technology use in the classroom and college student learning. In fact it has already crossed a stage wherein ict became an indispensable part of distance education. The function of a mobile phone has developed into entertainment. Mobile phones in the classroom what does the research.
While investigating the changing trends of mobile phone adoption and internet usage in south africa, brown points out that 67% of the sa population owns a cell phone and that student cell phone. They found that malaysian university students were not yet ready for mobile learning. Effects of use of mobile phones on learning activities and social. The usage of internet enabled mobile phones is a 21st century experience which covers various operations. However, mobile phone usage also has its adverse effects. Effect of student classroom cell phone usage on teachers daniel pulliam may 2017 26 pages directed by. Student perceptions on the impact of mobile technology in the classroom dr. Lately, owing to the advance of mobile technologies, college students expect efficiency and.
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